Equine and Pet First Aid

Equine and Pet First Aid

Wednesday, July 2, 2025

Keeping our animals safe during July 4th weekend


Did you know that July 5th is the busiest day for our animal shelters, as animals that fled in fright the night before are found miles and miles away.

In Arizona, all aerial and exploding fireworks are illegal, including sky rockets, bottle rockets, firecrackers, and reloadable shell devices. These are generally defined as anything designed to rise into the air and explode or detonate. Novelty items like sparklers, snakes, and party poppers are typically permitted, but it's best to check local regulations for specific restrictions. 

Keep your pets ๐Ÿ•๐Ÿˆ๐Ÿฑ safe during July 4th weekend:

● Keep your dogs inside your home. If possible, stay home with them. Some dogs will break through a window or try to chew through the wall to escape.

I had a Great Dane, named Tiger, that literally smashed through our sliding glass door because of the thunderstorm.  My father didn't allow dogs inside the house when I was little.

● Make a fort for your dog by putting blankets over a table and allowing the dog to hide underneath. Put pillows & blankets inside the corner of a walk-in closet. This makes your dog feel more secure.

○ They have noise canceling headphones for dogs, as well as dark goggles, which can help reduce the FAS (Fear, Anxiety & Stress) level of your dog

○ For cats, put their favorite blankie in their cat carrier and place inside a dark room or closet

● Play with them, which keeps them occupied, including watching television.  Put on their favorite Animal Planet show. 

● Turn up the radio to mask the noise coming from outside. 

● Make sure their ID tag & chip are updated with your current information. 

● Take a pet CPR & First Aid Class to make sure you're able to help your pet.

Horses ๐ŸŽ are fight or flight animals & the noise & light of the fireworks may cause them to spook. This could result in injury to themselves or those around them, including running through fences.

Keeping your horses ๐ŸŽ safe:

● Desensitization by training your horse near loud noises.

● Give your horse plenty of hay to keep them occupied, even if they are in a field. 

● If stabled, put a radio on to mask the noise of the fireworks, but make sure that the radio is positioned safely so it can not be accessed by the horse. 

● Check your horse regularly during the evening to make sure they are ok.

● There is a sedative medication you can obtain from your veterinarian, Dormosedan Gel, at least 40 minutes prior to the fireworks display for mild sedation lasting up to three hours, and helps restore safety and prevent injury.

I live at the base of South Mountain, and there are times that it sounds like a war zone outside my home during the 2 weeks that AZ allows people to shoot off fireworks. I make a fort for my pittie, Snow, and my horse Hazi is used to them, somewhat.  She has a huge pasture that she can run in. During the previous year, when I walked outside to feed Hazi, I found a used firecracker ๐Ÿงจ in front of her pasture gate. It could have landed on her, causing a burn.

Have a safe & Happy July 4th.

My name is Teri Ann, and I am a Certified Human * Equine * Pet CPR & First Aid Instructor. I am a former EMT; WEMT, and trained through the Arizona Humane Society Emergency Animal Medical Technician Academy.  I have been teaching for over 13 years.

Learn lifesaving skills by becoming the First Responder for humans and animals...you just may save a life!

We are looking for individuals or businesses to host our classes throughout AZ, or you can attend at one of our locations.

602-753-6734

Human:

http://www.heartsandwounds.com

Equine & Pet:

http://www.comfypetsofaz.com

Wednesday, June 25, 2025

The dangers of Heat Stroke


Summer is definitely here in Arizona. It seems to get hotter and hotter as each summer arrives. I have to give kudos to those who work outside, including landscapers, construction & road crews, roofers, etc. My job brings me in the heat as well, as I am a horse & livestock caregiver. I start my day, taking care of the farms, as early as possible as it can reach 100° by 9 am. 

Every summer, emergency crews across Arizona respond to hundreds of heat-related rescues on popular hiking trails. In the City of Phoenix alone, an estimated 200 hikers annually are rescued from the city's parks and preserves. Some rescues end with IV drips and shaded rest. Others, tragically, end in death.

There have been several hikers rescued in the last couple of months due to the extreme heat. I used to volunteer with the Phoenix Parks & Recreation Department, and I would be assigned to stand at a trailhead, making sure the hikers were prepared before they started. I still remember the time, a taxi pulled up to Camelback trailhead and dropped off two passengers,  in which the female was wearing flip-flops. I stopped the taxi from leaving and asked the woman if she had any other shoes. She replied, "No, as they were here on vacation."  I strongly advised that they not hike without the proper footwear. She said she was fine and sent the taxi away. They headed up the trail, but not more than 20 minutes later, they were back at the trailhead, and she avoided looking at me as she limped out in the parking lot. 


Heat stroke occurs when the body temperature reaches 103° or above. Here is what happens when your body goes into heatstroke:

● Heat stroke can lead to confusion, disorientation, seizures, and even coma due to the brain's inability to function properly under extreme heat. 

● The intense heat and lack of cooling can damage vital organs like the kidneys, liver, and heart, leading to organ failure. 

● Heat stroke can cause muscle breakdown (rhabdomyolysis), releasing harmful substances into the bloodstream. 
Shock:

● Your body goes into shock, which reduces blood flow and oxygen to organs (hypovolemic shock) can occur, further endangering the body. 

● In severe cases, heat stroke can be fatal if the body's core temperature remains dangerously high for too long. 

● Heat stroke can also worsen pre-existing conditions like heart or lung problems. 

● Heat stroke can trigger sudden events like a heart attack or stroke. 

● Heat stroke can cause neurological conditions, such as confusion, slurred speech, and loss of consciousness, which are all signs of heat stroke's impact on the nervous system. 

Signs & Symptoms of Heat Stroke:
○ Extremely high body temperature (above 103°F or 40°C)
○ Red, hot, and dry skin (no sweating)
○ Rapid, strong pulse
○ Throbbing headache
○ Dizziness
○ Nausea
○ Confusion
○ Loss of consciousness
○ Seizure

What to do if you suspect someone is having a heat stroke:
● Call 911 (make sure you know your location).
● Remove the person out of the sun and into shade, if possible.  If no shade is nearby, it's important to place your body where it will shade the person's head.
● Remove any excessive clothing to help with cooling.
● Apply ice packs, if available, to the neck, armpits, and groin areas.
● If no ice packs are available, use a cloth (or t-shirt) and soak in water and sponge the person.
● Never give fluids to a person who is struggling to breathe or is unconscious.  Small sips of water are best, but only if the person is fully conscious. 
● Monitor the person as you wait for EMS. It's always a good idea to write down notes to relay to EMS, as it will tell them if the patient is responding or getting worse.
● Once EMS arrives, give your notes and observation of the circumstances leading up to this point & EMS will take over care. 

Remember,  always be safe when out in this heat. Know your strengths and weaknesses when outdoors. Hydration is the key in this heat ๐Ÿฅต 


My name is Teri Ann, and I am a Certified Human * Equine * Pet CPR & First Aid Instructor. I am a former EMT; WEMT, and trained through the Arizona Humane Society Emergency Animal Medical Technician Academy.  I have been teaching for over 13 years.

Learn lifesaving skills by becoming the First Responder for humans and animals...you just may save a life!

We are looking for individuals or businesses to host our classes throughout AZ, or you can attend at one of our locations.

602-753-6734

Human:

http://www.heartsandwounds.com

Equine & Pet:

http://www.comfypetsofaz.com

Friday, June 20, 2025

Fun Fact Friday: The Chihuahua


Fun Facts about Chihuahuas 

Chihuahuas are one of the world's smallest dog breed, known for their big personalities, loyalty, and ancient origins. In my 25 years as a PetCare Provider, I have seen & care for several Chihuahuas that thought they were Great Dane size and strength when they saw a stranger or another dog they did not know.

● Chihuahuas are one the smallest breed of dogs, typically weighing between 2 and 6 pounds. However, I have had Chihuahuas in my care that were overweight. 

● They are believed to be descended from the Techichi, a companion dog of the ancient Toltecs. 

● They are named after the Mexican state of Chihuahua, where they were first discovered by Americans. 

● There are two types of coat varieties: long coat & smooth coat (short hair).

● A Chihuahua can run at a speed of 10 to 15 miles per hour (mph), but only in short bursts. 

● Chihuahua puppies typically weigh between 2.5 and 5.5 ounces (70-156 grams) at birth.
 
● Chihuahuas have the largest brain size relative to their body size among all dog breeds. 

● A Chihuahua's brain ๐Ÿง  can weigh up to 55+ grams, roughly 1.6% of their body weight, about the size of a lemon.

● They are known for their loyalty and can be excellent watchdogs, despite their small size. 

● They often exhibit confident, sassy, and sometimes feisty personalities. 

● Chihuahuas love attention and affection from their owners more than anything. They thrive on cuddles, being carried around & staying close to their humans. They also enjoy warm, cozy spots--whether it's under a blanket or basking in a sunny patch. Playtime with small toys and interactive games keeps them happy as well.

● Chihuahuas are intelligent and can be trained, but may require patience and consistency due to their independent nature. They are definitely treat-motivated.

● Chihuahuas tend to live long lives, with many living in their late teens. 
Celebrity Dogs: They have appeared in popular culture, including movies like "Legally Blonde" and the "Beverly Hills Chihuahua" series. Some people refer to them as a "purse dog."

My name is Teri Ann, and I offer Human * Equine * Pet CPR & First Aid Training. I am a former EMT; EAMT; WEMT & have been teaching over 13 years.

Learn lifesaving skills by becoming the First Responder for humans and animals...you just may save a life!

We are looking for individuals or businesses to host our classes throughout AZ, or you can attend at one of our locations.

602-753-6734

Human:

http://www.heartsandwounds.com

Equine & Pet:

http://www.comfypetsofaz.com

Wednesday, June 11, 2025

wisdom Wednesday: the brain of a horse ๐ŸŽ


Today is #WisdomWednesday & I want to talk about brains ๐Ÿง  

The human brain ๐Ÿง  weighs approximately 3lbs
The cat brain ๐Ÿง  weighs around 1/3 of a lb
The dog brain ๐Ÿง  weighs around 3/4 of a lb

But...

...the horse brain ๐Ÿง  weighs around 1.5-2lbs

Most of the horse's brain ๐Ÿง  is used in analyzing information received from the environment, unlike a humans brain ๐Ÿง  is mostly used for fine-motor skills and language development. 

Their brain ๐Ÿง  is capable of processing vision from each eye separately, but at the same time. 

In this picture, I am holding a horse's brain ๐Ÿง  from a necropsy we did in my 2015 Equine Anatomy Class. 

My name is Teri Ann, and I offer Human * Equine * Pet CPR & First Aid Training. I am a former EMT; EAMT; WEMT & have been teaching over 13 years.

Learn lifesaving skills by becoming the First Responder for humans and animals...you just may save a life!

We are looking for individuals or businesses to host our classes throughout AZ, or you can attend at one of our locations.

602-753-6734

Human:

http://www.heartsandwounds.com

Equine & Pet:

http://www.comfypetsofaz.com





Tuesday, June 10, 2025

Aloe Vera plant is toxic to our cats and dogs


Growing your own aloe vera plant offers multiple benefits, including access to a natural remedy for skin conditions, a way to purify the air indoors, and a low-maintenance, ornamental plant for your home or garden. Aloe vera gel is known for its soothing and healing properties, making it a useful addition to first-aid kits. 

However, did you know aloe vera is toxic to cats and dogs because it contains compounds like anthraquinone glycosides and saponins, which are found in the latex of the plant. These compounds, when ingested, can cause gastrointestinal upset, including vomiting and diarrhea, and potentially lead to dehydration. 

The aloe vera plant contains:

◇ Anthraquinone glycosides: These compounds are purgatives, meaning they encourage bowel movements. When ingested, they are metabolized by intestinal bacteria, increasing mucus and water in the colon, which can lead to diarrhea and vomiting. 

◇ Saponins: These compounds can also cause gastrointestinal upset, including vomiting and diarrhea, and may disrupt the delicate balance of a pet's digestive system. 

◇ Calcium oxalates: Some types of aloe vera also contain calcium oxalates, which can cause severe irritation of the mouth, drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing in cats. 

Signs & Symptoms of Aloe Vera Poisoning:

● Vomiting & Diarrhea
● Lethargy
● Tremors
● Changes in urine color
● Depression
● Loss of appetite
● Stomach cramping
● Changes in blood pressure
● Irritated skin 

Treatment:
If you suspect your pet has ingested aloe vera, it's crucial to seek veterinary attention immediately. The vet may recommend measures to help your pet recover, such as: 

○ Dehydration treatment: IV fluids may be necessary to counteract dehydration caused by vomiting and diarrhea. 
○ Medications: Medications to help relieve symptoms like vomiting and diarrhea may be prescribed. 
○ Monitoring: Close monitoring is essential to ensure your pet is recovering and to address any complications. 

In summary, the toxic compounds in aloe vera, particularly anthraquinone glycosides and saponins, can cause gastrointestinal upset in cats and dogs, potentially leading to dehydration and other health issues. Prompt veterinary care is essential if you suspect your pet has ingested aloe vera.

Always have on hand:

● Your veterinarian phone #
● The nearest 24/7 Emergency Animal Hospital
● Two important Poison Control Hotline numbers you need to have program in your phone:

Human: 800-222-1222

Animal: ASPCA 24/7 Poison Control Hotline at 888-426-4435 or the Pet Poison Helpline at 855-764-7661.

● 3% Hydrogen Peroxide (when you are told by your vet or PC to induce vomiting)

#1 RULE:  Safety Always

My name is Teri Ann, and I offer Human * Equine * Pet CPR & First Aid Training. I am a former EMT, WEMT, and attended the EAMT Academy through the AZ Humane Society & have been teaching over 14 years.

Learn lifesaving skills by becoming the First Responder for humans and animals...you just may save a life!

Give me a call at 602-753-6734 or check out my websites:

http://www.comfypetsofaz.com

http://www.heartsandwounds.com


Friday, May 16, 2025

Dogs and Yeast Infections


Have you ever wondered why your dog’s paws smell like popcorn? This phenomenon, called “Frito feet,” occurs due to natural bacteria like Proteus and Pseudomonas on their paw pads. These bacteria produce a yeast-like odor resembling corn chips. It’s harmless unless paired with redness, swelling, or excessive licking. How do I know if my dog has a yeast infection?

Signs & Symptoms:
● a sweet or musty smell in the ears
● itchy skin
● skin rashes
● hair loss
● scratching or digging at their ears
● shaking their head excessively
● compulsively licking their paws. 
● redness of paws or ears 
● thickening of the skin
● brown discharge, especially in the ears or paws. 
● Gastrointestinal issues: Diarrhea, vomiting, and loss of appetite may occur if the yeast overgrowth is affecting the gut. 

What causes a yeast infection in dogs:

● Allergies, including food allergies, environmental allergens (pollen, dust mites, etc.), and flea allergies, can weaken the skin's natural barrier, making it more susceptible to yeast overgrowth. 
● Immune System Issues: dogs with a weakened immune system due to disease or immunosuppressive medications (like corticosteroids) are more prone to yeast infections. 
● If your dog has conditions like hypothyroidism can also weaken the immune system and contribute to yeast infections. 
● Excess Moisture: trapped moisture in skin folds, ears, or paws can create a breeding ground for yeast. 
● Poor Hygiene: frequent bathing, especially in dogs with sensitive skin, can disrupt the natural skin balance and promote yeast growth. 
● Certain medications, such as antibiotics can disrupt the natural bacterial balance in the gut and on the skin, allowing yeast to thrive. 
● Heat and Humidity: humid environments can also contribute to yeast overgrowth. 
● Dietary Factors: High Sugar and Carbohydrate Intake: Foods high in sugar and carbohydrates can provide fuel for yeast growth. A diet lacking in essential nutrients can weaken the immune system and make a dog more susceptible to yeast infections. 

Treatment:
Treating your dog for yeast infections typically involves antifungal medications, which can be administered topically or orally. Topical treatments, such as antifungal shampoos or creams, are often used for mild cases, while oral medications like ketoconazole or fluconazole may be prescribed for more severe or widespread infections. Veterinarians may also recommend anti-inflammatory medications to manage itching and discomfort. 

Always have on hand:

● Your veterinarian phone #
● Two important Poison Control Hotline numbers you need to have program in your phone:

Human: 800-222-1222

Animal: ASPCA 24/7 Poison Control Hotline at 888-426-4435 or the Pet Poison Helpline at 855-764-7661.

● 3% Hydrogen Peroxide (when you are told by your vet or PC to induce vomiting)

#1 RULE:  Safety Always

My name is Teri Ann, and I offer Human * Equine * Pet CPR & First Aid Training. I am a former EMT, WEMT, and attended the EAMT Academy through the AZ Humane Society & have been teaching over 14 years.

Learn lifesaving skills by becoming the First Responder for humans and animals...you just may save a life!

Give me a call at 602-753-6734 or check out my websites:

http://www.comfypetsofaz.com

http://www.heartsandwounds.com

Friday, May 2, 2025

May is Mental Health Awareness Month


May is Mental Health Awareness Month:

To improve mental health, individuals can cultivate a sense of purpose, connect with others, practice self-care, and engage in activities that promote well-being. This includes making healthy choices, setting goals, and seeking professional help when needed. 

Here's a more detailed look at some key strategies:

Connect with others:
♡ Building and maintaining strong relationships with family, friends, and colleagues is crucial for mental well-being. This can involve regular communication, shared activities, and mutual support. 

Practice self-care:
♡ Engage in activities that promote relaxation and well-being, such as listening to music, reading, spending time in nature, or practicing mindfulness. Create a self-care kit with items that bring comfort and help you relax. 

Make healthy choices:
♡ Eating a balanced diet, getting regular exercise, and prioritizing sleep can significantly impact mental health. 

Set goals and find purpose:
♡ Having a sense of purpose and direction in life can boost self-esteem and overall well-being. 

Manage stress:
♡ Develop healthy coping mechanisms for dealing with stress, such as deep breathing exercises, meditation, or spending time in nature. 

Seek professional help:
♡ If you are struggling with a mental health condition, don't hesitate to seek help from a therapist or counselor. 

Be kind to yourself and others:
♡ Practicing self-compassion and acts of kindness can have a positive impact on your mental and emotional well-being. 

Limit screen time and distractions:
♡ Excessive screen time and distractions can contribute to stress and anxiety. Make an effort to limit your screen time and focus on activities that bring you joy and relaxation. 

Engage in meaningful activities:
♡ Find activities that you enjoy and that give you a sense of accomplishment and purpose. 

Celebrate small wins:
♡ Acknowledge and celebrate your accomplishments, no matter how small, to build self-confidence and motivation

Work-life balance:
♡ Those who have a good balance between work and life are more satisfied and experience fewer symptoms of depression and anxiety. Don’t let work take over your life. Make sure you are taking time off of work to attend to your mental health if necessary.

My go2 mental health exercise is just walking out my door & hiking in South Mountain or just sitting in my Critter Garden & listening to the birds chirping or coyotes howling. 

My name is Teri Ann, and I offer Human * Equine * Pet CPR & First Aid Training. I am a former EMT; WEMT & went through the AHS EAMT Academy. I have been teaching for over 13 years.

Learn lifesaving skills by becoming the First Responder for humans and animals...you just may save a life!

602-753-6734

Human:

http://www.heartsandwounds.com

Equine & Pet:

http://www.comfypetsofaz.com

Friday, April 25, 2025

Fun Fact Friday: The Saguaro Cactus

Fun Fact Friday: The Saguaro Cactus

The saguaro cactus, a quintessential symbol of the American Southwest, is a remarkable plant with several fascinating features. It's the largest cactus in the U.S., can live for over 150 years, and boasts an impressive ability to store water. 

In Arizona, it is illegal to cut down, damage, or move a Saguaro cactus in Arizona without a permit. This is due to the Arizona Native Plant Law, which protects these plants and emphasizes that they should not be harvested or harmed in their natural habitat. 


Here are some more fun facts:

● Giant Size: Saguaro cacti can grow to be 40 feet tall and weigh up to 6 tons when full of water. 

● Slow Growth: They grow very slowly, with studies in Saguaro National Park showing that a saguaro only grows a few inches in its first ten years. 

● Water Storage: They have accordion-like ribs that expand to store water during rainfall, allowing them to survive long periods of drought. 

● Pollination: Saguaro flowers are pollinated by bats at night and by bees and birds during the day. 

● Arms: Some saguaros develop arms, which are extensions that can grow to be about 25 feet long, according to the Desert Museum. 

● Roots: Their root systems can spread out horizontally, sometimes reaching 100 feet, as wide as three school buses. 

● Fruit: The fruit, which ripens in the summer, is bright red and contains many seeds, providing a food source for desert animals. 

● Scientific Name: They are known as Carnegiea gigantea, named in honor of industrialist Andrew Carnegie. 

● Symbolism: Saguaros are a symbol of the Southwest and are found in the Sonoran Desert, particularly around Tucson, Arizona. 

● Keystone Species: They are considered a keystone species, meaning they play a crucial role in the desert ecosystem by providing food and shelter for many animals

I hope you enjoyed our Fun Fact Friday series.

My name is Teri Ann, and I offer Human * Equine * Pet CPR & First Aid Training throughout AZ.  For more information or to register for a class, please go to our website:

http://www.comfypetsofaz.com


Monday, April 21, 2025

heat stroke in dogs

It feels like summer has already arrived here, in Arizona, even though it's officially not here till June 21st. We have had some crazy temps lately, including hitting 100° last week and then rain and high winds a couple of days ago. It even snowed up north this past weekend. 

As we all know, the sizzling months of the Arizona summer can be deadly for our animals, and unfortunately, we’ll continue hearing stories of people leaving dogs in their vehicles as they run into the store for just five minutes, or even outside in the blazing heat without any shade or water. Short-snout dogs have it the worst during our summer heat. The top 5 are the Pugs, Pekinese; Bulldog; Shih Tzu; and the Boston Terriers. 


In Phoenix, Arizona, it is against city code (PCC 24-54) to walk dogs on trails when the temperature reaches 100 degrees Fahrenheit or higher. Violators could face a class one misdemeanor, including a fine up to $2,500 and six months in jail. This law is in place to protect dogs from heat stroke, pavement burns, and other heat-related illnesses

To keep your dogs safe during the summer, follow these tips:

● If you see a distressed dog in a locked vehicle or on a patio, immediately call 911. A dog found locked in a vehicle, even for 10 minutes when the outside temperature is 90 degrees, will heat up to 109°, and in twenty minutes, the temperature inside the car will be 119°. If the outside temperature is 95 degrees and the dog is in the vehicle for an hour, the temperature inside the vehicle will reach 140 degrees


● Walk your dog early in the morning or late at night, when the sun is down

● If you must walk your dog in the middle of the day, try to locate a patch of grass or walk on a greenbelt

● To see if the sidewalk is too hot, place the back of your hand on it, and if you're unable to hold it more than 5 seconds, then it's too hot for your dog's pads

● Dogs can burn their pads severely on the hot asphalt/sidewalk. Try doggie sandals or booties

● If your dog is an outside dog, make sure they have plenty of shade and fresh water at all times. Clean out their water bowls daily. After all, if you wouldn't drink it, why would you force your dog(s) to drink from it. I have seen several dog houses with built-in ac units

● If you have an all dirt backyard, place blankets on the ground for them to lie on, this also works during the cold months with keeping their body temperature regulated

Heat stroke, or hyperthermia, is when an animal’s temperature is over 106 degrees. Heat stroke, again, is basically cooking of the organs, where it can lead to death if not dealt with quickly. Dogs pant to cool themselves, but in extreme temperatures, they’re unable to control it. To keep your animals safe during the summer, here is what to look for and treatment from heat exhaustion and heat stroke:

Signs and symptoms:
● Heavy panting or difficulty breathing
● Collapse or Ataxis (dog walks like he/she is drunk)
● Increased heart rate and respiratory rate
● Foaming at the mouth
● Bloody diarrhea or vomit
● Gums are bright red
● Capillary Refill Time is less than 1 second
● Thick, sticky saliva 
● Seizures or even coma

Treatment:
● Get the animal immediately out of the environment (into a cooler place or shade)
● Take a rectal temperature to get an accurate core temperature
Cool slowly with wet towels to be placed on the brachial & femoral arteries, head, feet, abdomen, and chest of the animal
● Fan the animal, or provide shade (if outside) by using an emergency blanket
● Use a water bottle to spritz the animal
● Transport immediately to the nearest veterinarian--it could mean life or death

Let’s keep our furry friends safe this summer; after all they’re our family.

Always have on hand:

● Your veterinarian phone #
● Two important Poison Control Hotline numbers you need to have program in your phone:

Human: 800-222-1222

Animal: ASPCA 24/7 Poison Control Hotline at 888-426-4435 or the Pet Poison Helpline at 855-764-7661.

● 3% Hydrogen Peroxide (when you are told by your vet or PC to induce vomiting)

#1 RULE: Safety Always

My name is Teri Ann, and I offer Human * Equine * Pet CPR & First Aid Training. I am a former EMT, WEMT, and attended the EAMT Academy through the AZ Humane Society & have been teaching over 14 years.

Learn lifesaving skills by becoming the First Responder for humans and animals...you just may save a life! Go to our website to registered for a lifesaving class or more information on our classes:





Thursday, April 17, 2025

the dangers of carpet fibers & your dog


The dangers of your dog ๐Ÿ• licking the carpet fibers:

Excessive carpet licking in dogs can be a sign of underlying medical or behavioral issues, and while not always harmful, it can potentially introduce harmful substances or exacerbate existing problems. I have a dear friend who lost her Boxer due to a severe blockage from carpet fibers.

1. Potential Health Issues:

● Gastrointestinal problems: Dogs may lick carpets or other surfaces when they are experiencing nausea or have an upset stomach. 
● Blockage: In some cases, dogs that have a habit of licking carpet fibers can create a blockage, which may require surgery. 
● Anxiety and stress: Licking can be a way for dogs to self-soothe or release stress, particularly if they are anxious or bored. 
● Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD): Yes, our animals can get OCD, just like us humans. In some cases, excessive licking can be a manifestation of OCD, where the dog feels compelled to repeat the behavior. 
● Allergies: Dogs can be allergic to components of the carpet itself or to substances that have been treated on or infested on the carpet. 
● Other medical conditions: In rare cases, excessive licking may be a symptom of other medical problems, such as pancreatitis or other conditions affecting the digestive system. 

2. Harmful Substances:

● Cleaning chemicals:
● Carpets can be treated with chemicals during cleaning, and these chemicals can be harmful if ingested by dogs. 
● Dust mites and other allergens: Carpets can harbor allergens, and ingesting them can trigger allergic reactions. 

3. What can you do to help your dog:

● Consult your veterinarian: If your dog is excessively licking the carpet, it's best to consult with your veterinarian to rule out any underlying medical conditions, including blockages.
● Provide adequate mental and physical stimulation:
● Keeping your dog engaged with toys, walks, and games can help reduce boredom and anxiety, which may contribute to excessive licking. 
● Address underlying medical issues: If your dog is diagnosed with a medical condition, addressing it may help reduce the licking behavior. 
● Limit access to carpets: If you are concerned about your dog ingesting carpet fibers or chemicals, you may need to limit their access to carpets, especially if they are particularly prone to licking.

Always have on hand:

● Your veterinarian phone #
● Two important Poison Control Hotline numbers you need to have program in your phone:

Human: 800-222-1222

Animal: ASPCA 24/7 Poison Control Hotline at 888-426-4435 or the Pet Poison Helpline at 855-764-7661.

● 3% Hydrogen Peroxide (when you are told by your vet or PC to induce vomiting)

#1 RULE: Safety Always

My name is Teri Ann, and I offer Human * Equine * Pet CPR & First Aid Training. I am a former EMT, WEMT, and attended the EAMT Academy through the AZ Humane Society & have been teaching over 14 years.

Learn lifesaving skills by becoming the First Responder for humans and animals...you just may save a life!


Monday, March 31, 2025

tracking devices can be dangerous to your pets

March is Pet Poison Prevention Month, and we have been talking about the different substances and items that are dangerous to our pets. I wanted to end this month's series by talking about tracking devices.

Tracking devices are awesome. I had a tracking device braided into my horse's mane, as she was boarded at the time because she's a runner. People put Air Tags in their luggage when traveling because we know how airlines lose our luggage. I still remember an article that showed a women's Air Tag in China, even though she lived and traveled in the states only.

♡ First, I want to share a story by Jennifer M, who had posted on FB about her dog, Oakley, and had given me permission to share her story. Apparently, Oakley had swallowed an Air Tag months previously, but she realized he never passed it, so she took him to her veterinarian for an X-ray to see if it was still in there. Sure enough, the X-ray showed it in the stomach (top middle picture). Oakley had to have major surgery to remove the tracker. Oakley survived, and even the veterinarian was perplexed on why the tracker had not passed. An Air Tag, or any tracking device, can pass safely through a dog's body if it remains intact, in most cases. If the Air Tag breaks apart in your dog's stomach, it definitely becomes more dangerous. 

● Air tags and other tracking devices have a lithium battery inside. If the battery leaks, it can cause caustic substances, which can damage the mouth and stomach, which leads to poisoning 

● Signs & Symptoms:
○ pawing at the mouth
○ vomiting and diarrhea 
○ loss of appetite 
○ constipation 
○ drooling
○ abdominal pain 
○ seizures and/or tremors 
○ fever
○ ataxia (loss of balance)
○ dehydration 
○ excessive peeing
○ excessive thirst 
○ weakness of the body
○ palm gums
○ changes in behavior 
○ ⬆️ ❤️ rate
○ psychomotor agitation (a state of anxiety and restlessness that causes unintentional and repetitive movements)
○ death

● What to do if your pet swallows a tracker:
○ call your vet immediately, who may want to induce vomiting or take X-rays to see where it's floating

● Preventative measures:
○ do not have your tracking device hanging off the collar (bottom right picture of dog)
○ purchase a collar where you can place the device inside the collar itself (the cat in the picture is wearing a correct collar with the secured tracking device)

Tracking devices can be an amazing tool when you have lost a piece of luggage or pet, but it can also become a danger. 

Always have on hand:

● Your veterinarian phone #
● Two important Poison Control Hotline numbers you need to have program in your phone:

Human: 800-222-1222

Animal: ASPCA 24/7 Poison Control Hotline at 888-426-4435 or the Pet Poison Helpline at 855-764-7661.

● 3% Hydrogen Peroxide (when you are told by your vet or PC to induce vomiting)

#1 RULE: Safety Always

My name is Teri Ann, and I offer Human * Equine * Pet CPR & First Aid Training. I am a former EMT, WEMT, and attended the EAMT Academy through the AZ Humane Society & have been teaching over 13 years.

Learn lifesaving skills by becoming the First Responder for humans and animals...you just may save a life!

Thursday, March 13, 2025

March is Poison Prevention Month-Effects of Marijuana on Dogs

We continue our March is Poison Prevention Month Series:



Effects of Marijuana on Dogs 

Marijuana, or cannabis, can have harmful effects on dogs. The psychoactive compound in marijuana, tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), can cause a variety of symptoms, including: 

Common Effects: 
● Lethargy
● Dilated pupils
● Incoordination or Ataxia (unbalanced)
● Tremors
● Vomiting and Diarrhea 
● Agitation
● Urinary incontinence


Less Common but Serious Effects: 
● Seizures
● Coma
● Respiratory depression, and Bradycardia (slow heart rate)

Symptoms of Overdose: 
● Extreme lethargy
● Loss of consciousness
● Seizures
● Death. 

Risk Factors: 
● Dogs are more sensitive to THC than humans.
● Smaller dogs may be more severely affected.
● Ingestion of marijuana edibles or concentrates can be more dangerous than smoking. 

Treatment: 

If your dog has ingested marijuana, contact your veterinarian immediately or call the Animal Poison Control (numbers listed below)

Treatment may include: 
● Activated charcoal to absorb THC
● Sedation to calm the dog
● Oxygen therapy
● Monitoring for seizures

Prevention: 
● Keep marijuana out of reach of dogs.
● Do not smoke marijuana around dogs.
● Do not give marijuana edibles or treats to dogs. 

Two important Poison Control Hotline numbers you need to have program in your phone:

Human: 800-222-1222

Animal: ASPCA 24/7 Poison Control Hotline at 888-426-4435 or the Pet Poison Helpline at 855-764-7661.

My name is Teri Ann, and I offer Human * Equine * Pet CPR & First Aid Training. I am a former EMT; WEMT & went through the AHS EAMT Academy. I have been teaching for over 13 years.

Learn lifesaving skills by becoming the First Responder for humans and animals...you just may save a life!

We are looking for individuals or businesses to host our classes throughout AZ, or you can attend at one of our locations.

PM us your email address & we'll send you our 2025 Course Catalog offering 24+ classes

602-753-6734


Tuesday, March 11, 2025

March is Poison Prevention Month-Fruit trees

Let's continue our March is Poison Prevention Month series by talking about fruit trees. A lot of us have fruit trees in our yard, but did you know they can be toxic to your pets.

Some trees foliage & leaves can be toxic, but I want to talk about the fruit pits, which are highly toxic to your pets. You see, fruit pits contain cyanide glycosides (amygdalin) inside them, and when your dog eats them, it causes kidney failure and can kill your pet within days.

I had a client that had several fruit trees, and his lab was obsessed with eating the figs that fell on the ground. We'll, you can imagine how much this cause massive amounts of diarrhea and illness. Luckily, for this pup, she lived. The owner had to block the corner of his yard, where his fruit trees were, to prevent his dogs from eating the fallen fruit.

Signs & Symptoms:

● Abdominal pain
● Anorexia
● Breathing problems
● Bright red gums and mucous membranes
● Cardiac arrest
● Coma
● Confusion
● Convulsions (seizures)
● Coughing
● Death
● Dehydration
● Depression
● Diarrhea& vomiting 
● Dilated pupils
● Drooling
● Fever
● Gastrointestinal irritation
● Hyperventilation
● Lethargy
● Panting
● Shivering
● Shock
● Skin irritation
● Swollen abdomen (sometimes hard abdomen)
● Tremors or weakness

If you suspect that your pet has eaten any fruit pits, it's imperative that you get veterinarian help immediately. It could mean life or death for your pet!

Two important Poison Control Hotline numbers you need to have program in your phone:

Human: 800-222-1222

Animal: ASPCA 24/7 Poison Control Hotline at 888-426-4435 or the Pet Poison Helpline at 855-764-7661.

My name is Teri Ann, and I offer Human * Equine * Pet CPR & First Aid Training. I am a former EMT; WEMT & went through the AHS EAMT Academy. I have been teaching for over 13 years.

Learn lifesaving skills by becoming the First Responder for humans and animals...you just may save a life!

We are looking for individuals or businesses to host our classes throughout AZ, or you can attend at one of our locations.

PM us your email address & we'll send you our 2025 Course Catalog offering 24+ classes

602-753-6734

Wednesday, March 5, 2025

March is Poison Prevention Month-Children & Poison


As we continue our March is Poison Prevention Month series, we dive into how children are poisoned each year. 

● Medicines, including pain relievers and vitamins, are the most common cause of poisoning in children. Other common poisons include plants, cleaning products, and household chemicals. 
Common poisons:
Medicines: Iron pills, vitamins, and over-the-counter pain medications like aspirin and Tylenol 
Cleaning products: Drain cleaners, toilet bowl cleaners, and furniture polish, and the famous Tide pods that children & pets thought were candy, thus the reason P&G made the packaging from see-thru containers to not see-thru containers. 
Plants: Hemlock, oleander, lilies, ivy, pothos, and caladium 
Household chemicals: Gasoline, kerosene, lamp oil, lighter fluid, paint thinners and removers, and motor oil 
Other poisons: Pesticides, cosmetics, antifreeze, windshield washer solution, and batteries 

How poisonings happen:
● Children are curious and don't know what's safe to eat or drink 
● Many poisons can be found in the home, including medicine cabinets, handbags, and plants 
● Even small amounts of many poisons can harm children 

Treatment:
Most people are not permanently harmed if they are treated right away. Poison control centers get more than 1 million calls about accidental poisonings of children ages 5 and younger each year. 

Two important Poison Control Hotline numbers you need to have program in your phone:

Human: 800-222-1222

Animal: ASPCA 24/7 Poison Control Hotline at 888-426-4435 or the Pet Poison Helpline at 855-764-7661.

My name is Teri Ann, and I offer Human * Equine * Pet CPR & First Aid Training. I am a former EMT; WEMT & went through the AHS EAMT Academy. I have been teaching for over 13 years.

Learn lifesaving skills by becoming the First Responder for humans and animals...you just may save a life!

We are looking for individuals or businesses to host our classes throughout AZ, or you can attend at one of our locations.

PM us your email address & we'll send you our 2025 Course Catalog offering 24+ classes

602-753-6734